Front-Loading Washing Machine Buying Guide

Front-Loading Washing Machine Buying Guide

Last Updated: 12/07/2007

The Basics

If you're interested in stepping up to a new front-loading washer, chances are your interest in this type of washer has to do with energy efficiency, cost of operation and the exciting design options these machines offer for the well-appointed home. All are excellent reasons to consider one of these products.

First of all, purchase of a front-loading model will require a substantial investment. You will want to be prepared to spend $700 or more on a washer -- up to double what a traditional top-loading machine could cost. Why do these machines cost so much? Front-loaders are expensive for a number of reasons. Since they are relatively new to the market, the cost of research, engineering and the setting up of new production lines are reflected in the cost. As time goes on, prices are expected to decrease-- slightly at first and then a bit more rapidly as time passes. Already we are seeing this begin to happen on many of the original designs that entered the market about 10 years ago.

The good news is that as prices have started to decline, the bugs in these early models have been detected and are now being addressed by manufacturers. Early problems included the failure of some electronic components and ineffective seals that led to mold growth. Most of the machines that had design flaws have been improved. Preventing mold growth can be as simple as following the manufacturer's directions and leaving the door open for ventilation when the machine is not in use.

In spite of these earlier problems, sales have been strong -- so much so that appliance companies continue to bring additional front-loading machines to the market. You can now find front-load washers that are specialized for everything from upstairs use to stacking and under-counter installation. Models are offered in a variety of colors that lend themselves to a decorative design in the laundry room. Many companies now offer models to fit specific budgets, although we still wouldn't consider any of these options inexpensive.

Features on the front-loaders have also improved. While early models couldn't be opened during a cycle, most models now offer an add-a-garment feature. With this feature, you can stop the machine to add a forgotten item without risking the escape of water onto the floor.

How To Shop

The advantages to these machines are many. Energy efficiency, minimal water usage and excellent washing results are just some of the benefits of the front-loaders. When shopping for energy-efficient machines, look first for the blue Energy Star logo. Then compare machines by reading the yellow energy guide stickers. These stickers will help you get an idea of where a machine stands in relation to the energy usage of other machines.

Equally important to the energy efficiency of a front-loader is its spin speed. High spin speeds of 1000-1200 rpm are not uncommon. The greater the spin speed, the more capable the machine is of removing residual moisture. Garments that retain less moisture dry faster -- and cost less to dry. Using a front-load washer will allow you to match wash times more closely to drying times, thus eliminating laundry room back-up. Look also for lower spin speeds. These will be required to achieve the best results on delicate items and hand washables.

Improved features on these front-loaders make it easier than ever to effectively do the laundry. Simply setting a machine for a fabric type, such as whites or delicates, results in an automatic selection of run time, cycle type, temperature, spin speed and water level setting. The guesswork is all but eliminated because microprocessors and sensor technology determine the proper settings. Some of the most expensive front-loaders contain their own water heaters. This ensures the best temperature control and results in an optimally performing machine. Other features include convenient delay timers and informative indicator lights. These further add to the convenience of using a front-load washer.

Most of the major appliance companies now offer at least one front-loading model. Whirlpool is garnering most of the sales in this country with either its Duet line of products or with its models that are sold under the Sears Kenmore HE label. Similarly priced are models from LG Electronics, a Korean manufacturer whose products are quickly gaining favor. These brands are ideal selections for large laundry rooms and are often available with a variety of pedestals and options for laundry storage. At the upper end of the price spectrum, you'll find models that are the favorites of the self-proclaimed laundry geeks. These models include excellent, reliable and expensive machines from Miele, Asko, Bosch, Euro-Tech and KitchenAid. For space-restricted areas, look to the European manufacturers for space-saving options such as built-in, under-counter and closet installations. If a more moderately priced model is to your liking, consider machines from Maytag, Amana, GE, Siemens, Ariston and Frigidaire.

Although still relatively new, front-loading washing machines have been around long enough to develop a track record and are now becoming quite common. It is now possible to purchase a high-efficiency front-loading machine that offers plenty of options and long-term reliability at a range of prices that will fit many budgets.




Glossary

Automatic Dispensers
Features that allow laundry products to enter the machine at the proper time. These include dispensers for bleach, fabric softener, and detergent. Each of these products can be added manually, but dispensers are a nice convenience.


Automatic Temperature Control
Mixes the hot and cold water as it enters the washer, ensuring that the proper temperature of water enters the tub.


Capacity
This refers to the size of the washer's tub. For best cleaning results, it is important that the amount of laundry placed in the tub has sufficient room to move about. A large machine is rated at roughly 2 to 2-1/2 cubic feet, an extra-large machine at 2-1/2 to 3 cubic feet, and a super-large at approximately 3 to 3-1/2 cubic feet. Unless you are washing bulky items like comforter and ski parkas, figure on a 10-12 pound maximum load for large-capacity machines and 14 pounds or so for extra-large and super-large ones. Front loaders usually handle somewhat less.


Controls
Choose from rotary controls, touch pads, and the newer touch screens. Rotary controls are the least expensive and have a long history of good performance. Other styles will add to the price of the machine, but can be useful once you understand their operation.


Cool Down
An intermittent tumbling cycle that will tumble dry clothes with or without heat in order to prevent wrinkling if clothes are not immediately removed at the end of a cycle.


Damp Dry
A feature that shuts off the dryer before the clothes are completely dry--useful for those who prefer to hang damp items, to limit shrinkage and wrinkling.


Drying Rack
A rack that attaches within the drum--great for drying sneakers and minimizing the noise of heavy items tumbling in the machine.


Express Dry
A feature designed to dry small loads quickly, using high heat.


Extra Rinse/Warm Rinse
Allows the operator to change the standard rinse selection. An additional rinse can be helpful for those with detergent sensitivities. A warm rinse will leave clothes warm, speeding the drying process.


Speed Combinations
Machines can offer a variety of wash and spin combinations. Wash speed, such as normal or gentle, are then paired with similar spin speeds. Three combinations are generally sufficient to serve the various needs of a typical family, although many washers offer more.


Stackability
Some front loaders offer this feature, allowing the user to place a dryer on top--a great option for a small space.


Time Delay
A feature allowing you to load the machine and have it start later. This is useful to take advantage of lower utility rates or to avoid the unwanted noise of the machine at certain times in the day.


Tub material
Typically tubs are constructed of plastic, porcelain-enamel, or stainless steel. Plastic is durable and the least expensive; porcelain-enamel is very common, but may chip and rust; while stainless steel is very durable, but pricey.


Water Level Control
Front loaders match the water level to the load size automatically and are most efficient in water usage. Top-loaders typically require that you guess the proper water level. To control water usage on a top-loader, you'll want the option of four or five water levels. Some low-priced models have only one water level. It is wise to avoid these units. They will cost you lots of money in water usage.




Compare Prices on Washers & Dryers
LG WM2016C Front Load Washer photo
LG’s Direct Drive motor operates without belts or pulleys, thereby reducing operating sounds and vibration. The advanced design results in highly efficient, durable, and quiet operation. Super Capacity with NeveRust™ Stainless Steel Drum Spacious 3.5 cu.ft. (IEC) capacity means fewer loads, and more energy and water savings.

Stores Selling: 17
$610.00 -
$1349.00
LG WM3431 Front Load All-in-One Washer / Dryer photo
This combined washer dryer is perfect if you don’t have an external venting source, which conventional dryers require. It runs on standard voltage electricity, and conveniently fits in closets, apartments, businesses, and vacation homes–anywhere space may be limited. (Capacity: 2.44 cu. ft.)

Stores Selling: 14
$1173.00 -
$2239.00
LG WM0642H Front Load Washer photo
The 27" Front Load Washer by LG provides you with an array of features to keep your clothes looking like perfection. The Extra Large Load Capacity, allows you to fit fabrics that take up more room, such a denims, bed sheets and towels, in just one load! The TilTub is a unique feature that is designed with a 10" tilt for easy reach of clothing in the rear of the drum. No more losing your socks! The seven washing programs, allow you to customize your wash easily, to ensure the best possible results. The LoDecibel Quiet Operation gives you high performance without unwanted noise, so you no longer have to wait until leaving the house, or finishing dinner before starting a cycle.

Stores Selling: 14
$595.00 -
$1566.00



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Explanations

Expert Reviews
Fisher & Paykel WL26CW2 AquaSmart washer
Kenmore HE3t Steam Front-Load Washer 46742/46752
Samsung SilverCare WF337AA front-loading washer
Kenmore HE2t 3.7-Cubic-Foot Front-Loading Washer
LG Electronics WM0742HWA front-loading washer

Prices
General Electric WCVH6800J Front Load Washer
Haier HLP21E Top Load Washer
LG WM2301H Front Load Washer
LG SteamWasher WM2801H Front Load
Whirlpool WTW5300SQ / WTW5300SWH Top Load Washer



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Price Range
Below $480 (49)
$480 - $700 (47)
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Above $1180 (49)

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Whirlpool (96)
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Frigidaire (58)

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Delicates (95)
Hand Wash (66)
Mixed Colors (4)
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